Antiochene Martyrs Leocus or Leucus

7 March · commentary

ON THE HOLY ANTIOCHENE MARTYRS LEOCUS OR LEUCUS, TAXIS, NESTOR, AEQUINUS, AND ITALICUS.

Commentary

Leocus, or Leucus, Martyr at Antioch (St.)

Taxis, Martyr at Antioch (St.)

Nestor, Martyr at Antioch (St.)

Aequinus, Martyr at Antioch (St.)

Italicus, Martyr at Antioch (St.)

[1] The Martyrology of St. Jerome printed at Paris establishes this as the second class of Martyrs in these words: At Antioch, of Leucus, Satyrus, Taxis, Nestor, Aequinus, Saturninus, Revocatus, Secundolus, Italicus, Jocundus. In the Blume and Lucca copies, in place of Leucus and Secundolus is written Leocus and Secundolus, and Jocundus is omitted: with him also omitted, this is read in our very ancient Codex: At Antioch, of Leocis, Taxis, Nestor, Aequinus, Satyrus, Saturninus, Revocatus, Secundolus, Italicus. But since in these four codices there immediately follows: In Mauretania, in the city of the Turbitani, the passion of SS. Perpetua and Felicitas, we have concluded that SS. Saturus, Saturninus, Revocatus, and Secundolus, just as in the Acts they are joined as companions in the martyrdom of SS. Perpetua and Felicitas, so here also they should be joined, having been separated only by a certain transposition, and some of them repeated earlier with Jocundus: of him also, burned alive in Africa

with others, we treated above. Notker has this: At Antioch, of Leucus, Satyrus, and Nestor. He had treated immediately before of SS. Perpetua, Felicitas, and their companions, among whom he had omitted Saturus, here transferred. The Aachen manuscript relates: At Antioch, of Leocis, Satyrus, Taxis, Nestor, Aequinus, Secundolus. The Reichenau manuscript: At Antioch, of Leocis, Aequina. But with no place indicated, the name Leocis is in the Augsburg manuscript of St. Ulrich, and Leucus in the Paris manuscript of Labbe. Hermann Greuen in his Supplement to Usuard: At Antioch, of Eocus, Satyrus, Saturnus, and others. But in place of Saturnus, Saturninus is commonly read, whom above we listed with Saturus among the Africans. If however others judge them to be different from those, they may number them with these other three. Moreover he who is here written Eocus, is to others Leocus or Leucus. So in the Reichenau manuscript Equina, in the rest Equinus. Another scruple remains whether he who was listed above as Artaxius or Artaxis is here called Taxis, and therefore should be omitted from the heading. But with this caveat noted, we also include him. In place of Italicus, the Labbe manuscript has Tadicus.

Feedback

Noticed an error, have a suggestion, or want to share a thought? Let me know.

Support the Translation

The Acta Sanctorum has never been available in English. This site is translating all of it: January through July are done, August is underway, and the calendar runs to November 10, where the Bollandists stopped in 1940. The scholarship pipeline is built; what remains is a compute bill. Contributions go directly to translating more of the calendar.

The Acta was a funded enterprise for three centuries; the translation runs the same way. Everything here is free and stays free whether you give or not. Wroot Press is a small independent press — an imprint of Wroot Labs LLC, not a charity. Contributions aren't tax-deductible; they buy compute.