Petrus and Companions

12 January · commentary
Latin source: Heiligenlexikon
SS. Peter, Philoromus, Zoticus, Castulus, and Aventinus, Egyptian martyrs known from ancient martyrologies including those of St. Jerome, the Dungal manuscript, and the Carthusians of Cologne. No further details of their lives or deaths are recorded.

ON THE HOLY EGYPTIAN MARTYRS PETER, PHILOROMUS, ZOTICUS, CASTULUS, AND AVENTINUS.

Commentary

Peter, Martyr in Egypt (St.) Aventinus, Martyr in Egypt (St.) Castulus, Martyr in Egypt (St.) Philoromus, Martyr in Egypt (St.) Zoticus, Martyr in Egypt (St.)

The ancient Martyrologies make mention of these Holy Martyrs. For the manuscript Florarium, the Martyrology of the Church of Brussels, and other manuscripts have: "In Egypt, of Peter, Aventinus, Castolus." Notker: "In Egypt, of Philoromus." The Carthusians of Cologne in their Additions to Usuard: "In Egypt, of Aventinus and Castolus." The most ancient manuscript of St. Jerome: "In Egypt, of Philoromus, Zoticus, Castolus, Peter, Aventina." All these same names, except Aventinus, are listed in the Dungal manuscript, but with no place assigned, mixed in with others, and Valentiana and Arabicus are added: it is uncertain whether either of these was substituted for Aventinus or Aventina, and whether they should be joined to these or to the African Martyrs.

Feedback

Noticed an error, have a suggestion, or want to share a thought? Let me know.

Support the Translation

The Acta Sanctorum has never been available in English. This site is translating all of it: January through July are done, August is underway, and the calendar runs to November 10, where the Bollandists stopped in 1940. The scholarship pipeline is built; what remains is a compute bill. Contributions go directly to translating more of the calendar.

The Acta was a funded enterprise for three centuries; the translation runs the same way. Everything here is free and stays free whether you give or not. Wroot Press is a small independent press — an imprint of Wroot Labs LLC, not a charity. Contributions aren't tax-deductible; they buy compute.